考研英语大作文
在日常生活或是工作学习中,大家都尝试过写作文吧,借助作文人们可以反映客观事物、表达思想感情、传递知识信息。作文的注意事项有许多,你确定会写吗?下面是小编精心整理的考研英语大作文,希望对大家有所帮助。
考研英语大作文1
What is illustrated in the bar chart above clearly shows that significant changes have occur regarding the contrast between the number of students who choose academic master degree and professional master degree. According to the figures given, we can see the number of students applying professional master degree has been on a steady rise. While recent years have saw a decrease in the number of students who intend to gain academic master degree.
Some driving factors that contribute to the above-mentioned change may summarized as follows. To begin with, under the circumstance of Chinese booming domestic market, an increasing number of students who are expert in professional skills are badly needed. In addition, the development of job market on the whole cannot keep pace with the expansion of college graduates, which obliges many students to stay on campus for another two or three years to get better prepared for their career. Finally, we must admit that working pressure is another important factor.
Taking all these factors into consideration, we may predict that with the rapid development of our society, the number of students of professional master degree will keep growing in the forthcoming decade.
考研英语大作文2
特点1、重格式,不轻内容
应用文的大作文的一个很大区别就是重格式,规律性强。格式和套路不对,一般会给阅卷老师留下很不好的印象。例如:信件一般不需要题目,通知和告示却需要,如20xx年的题目Volunteers wanted。不只题目,还有客套话以及署名等。例如:公务信函中的称呼,一般而言,如果是不认识的人,称呼为敬词+尊称。例如,Dear Sir or Madam 或To whom it may concern;如果是写给关系正式的某团体中的具体人,称呼为敬词+尊称+名。例如,Dear Mr. xx或Dear Ms. xx;对于关系较亲密的人可以直呼其名(Dear)Peter等。这都是有规律可循的。
特点2、轻思想,重交际
这里所谓的轻思想,主要是指因为100字的应用文,除去那些客套话,其实一般主体部分也就2-3个句子就可以解决。这么短的篇幅,是不可能要求思想性有多强。这点和大作文不一样,大作文中,如果你没有一定的思想深度,文章结构会很松散,让人感觉是句子的堆砌。而那种连贯性和衔接手法的应用也不会太准确。而小作文,我们要做到的只是注意用词语体以及语域的适当性,要点覆盖的全面性。
特点3、字数少,易得分
上面我们提到了,应用文的'篇幅很短,这使得我们很容易得分。试想,如果想在阅读理解中得到10分,你需要在理解一篇500-600字的文章的基础上答对5道选择题。从这个角度而言,小作文的确是容易拿分的部分,应该成为考生提分的一个板块。
特点4、重套路,难发挥
应用文的这一个特点,仍然是和它的套路性、格式化有关。因此,我们更加需要用词的准确性。需要我们对于一些语言的语体特点(genre features)进行区分。以免让词汇的语体影响到准确性。写给机构的信函,应该避免使用太口语化的语言。例如06年是写给一个机构的申请信,而08年是写给友人的私人信件,那么在这两年的应用文写作中,就要求使用不同的语言。从称呼到正文部分,08年的文章用词都可以更口语化和随意一些。正因为这种套路的稳定性,对于同等基础的考生来讲,这部分很难达到技压群雄的效果,很难拉开和别人的距离。也就是说,对于所有的考生来说,得10分不容易,但是得2分甚至4分也很不容易。
考研英语大作文3
Directions:
Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should
1、describe the drawing briefly
2explain its meaning, and
3、give your comments.
You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.
【范文】
The cartoon depicts a strong person trying to find gold in a huge stone. Holding an ax with his firm hands, he is hewing out of the stone of despair a piece of precious gold. The caption indicates that “Only through innovation can we make progress; conservatism means regression.”
The purpose of the drawing is to show us that utmost importance should be attached to innovation and creativity. To begin with, innovativeness could be said to be the watchword, or motto, of science. Think about all the innumerable times scientific experiments must be carried out, all the laboratory tests, all the live trials, before a new medicine or vaccine is discovered. In addition, many of today’s business successes can be ascribed to innovation. For instance, at the company where I personally worked, it was only after four years and four tries of different business models that its entrepreneur finally succeeded, and became the chairman of one of the largest Internet companies.
To sum up, in any field of endeavor, whether it is in medicine, engineering or business, it seems necessary to put great emphasis on innovation before one can finally become successful. It is as if life is testing us, testing our innovation and creativity to see if we are really dedicated to our ideals, before life finally rewards us with success.
【参考译文】
这幅图画描绘了一个强壮的人正试图从一块巨石中找出黄金。他用坚定的双手举着一把斧头,试图从绝望之石中开采出希望之金。文字说明显示:“创新才能发展,守业就是退步。”
这幅漫画的.目的是告诉我们应该充分重视创新。首先,创新精神可以说是科学研究的信条。想想看,只有在进行了无数次的科学实验、实验测试和活体试验之后,才能发明出一种新药物或新疫苗。其次创新也是当今许多企业成功的原因。例如,我本人曾在一家公司工作过。这家公司曾经尝试了四种不同的商业模式,历经四年才获得成功。该企业的老总也成了最大互联网公司之一的董事长。
总之,无论是在医学、工程还是商业的任何领域,似乎只有重视创新,才能获得最后的成功。在我们获得成功之前,生活好像是在考验我们,考验我们的创新能力,看看我们是否能专注于自己的理想。
考研英语大作文4
The picture vividly depicts a lovely American girl in traditional Chinese costume with a sweet sle on her face. She wears ribbons, necklaces and other accessories that are characteristic of the clothes of a certain Chinese minority group. Undoubtedly, the costume has added oriental charm to her beautiful features.
What the picture conveys goes far beyond merely a new fashion trend. In fact, it carries cultural implications as well. The fact that people from different countries are attracted to the mysterious Chinese culture indicates that to some extent a culture can be accepted, respected, appreciated and shared internationally. In other words, a nation's unique culture can become international through worldwide economic and cultural exchange. Since the trend of globalization has become irresistible, increasing cultural exchange can effectively improve mutual understanding and friendship between countries.
It is my view that national culture should be preserved and cherished as a priceless spiritual treasure.Meanwhile, there are good reasons to advocate internationalized culture, for those ideas from other cultures, though controversial or even absurd at first sight, can in the long run provide a different perspective for us to observe the world. Nevertheless, when we are confronted with a different culture, we should be sensible enough to absorb its virtues and to resist its dark side. Only in this way can we promote cultural development positively and make our world multidimensional, colorful and vigorous.
【参考译文】
这幅图画生动地描述了一位可爱的美国女孩身穿传统的中国服装,面带甜蜜的微笑。她戴着具有某个中国少数民族服饰特色的发带、项链和其他装饰品。毫无疑问,这套服装为她美丽的`外表增添了东方的魅力。
这幅图画所表达的远远不只是一种新的时尚潮流。事实上,它还具有文化内涵。神秘的中国文化吸引了各国人民这一事实表明,在某种程度上一种文化可以在国际范围内被接受、尊重、欣赏和分享。换言之,一个民族独特的文化可以通过全球性的经济和文化交流走向世界。由于全球化潮流不可阻档,所以国家间日益频繁的文化交流可以有效增进相互间的理解和友谊。
在我看来,我们应该保存和珍惜作为无价精神财富的民族文化。同时,我们很有必要推广世界文化,因为来自其他文化的观点,即使乍看起来相互矛盾或甚至很荒谬,但从长远看来,可以为我们观察这个世界提供一种不同的视角。然而,在我们面临不同文化时,应该充满理智地取其精华、去其糟粕。只有这样我们才能积极发展民族文化,并使我们的世界丰富多元、多姿多彩、充满活力。
考研英语大作文5
Recent years have witnessed an increase in people's expenses on Spring Festival. Of all the expenses, money spent on various gifts is at the top of the list, accounting for about 40%. By comparison, those on food and traffic occupy 20% respectively.
There seem to be two elements involved in this phenomenon that people spend more on gifts than on other parts. To begin with, sometimes, the real position of gifts in our mind has less to do with its utility than its symbolic value, which represents our kindness to our friends and relatives. A good case in point now is a notable movie called Da Wan or Big Shot's Funeral, directed by Xiaogang, Feng, which spreads a well-knownview——gifts are indispensable in interaction with others. Meanwhile, externally, our society is sparing no efforts to produce a brand-new concept that one's social status is associated tightly with the gifts we send to others, which can also show his or her property.
To sum up, this trend is likely to continue for quite a long time in the future. Firmly, I believe that it is advisable for departments concerned to lay down strict rules and regulations so that we can put the situation under proper control.
考研英语大作文6
1、得分句式一––短句拉长
在考研英语作文中,一般短句都可以拉为长句,而且,从理论上讲,一个句子的长度可以是无限的,但是出于实际情况,大家要学会写有限度的长句。
虽然《考研英语大纲》没有明确规定作文中长句的长度和数量,但是基于考研作文实战的需要,考生需要有一种“长句设置”意识,即经过在文中设置若干个长句,向阅卷老师展示考生对于复杂语言结构的掌握能力,从而征服老师的心,获得满意的分数。
写作要领
1、名词+形容词,+同位语,+定语从句
2、动词+状语(时间、地点、目的、方式)。
实战举例
例1:Officials have built highways.
In recent years, responsible, hard-working and warm-hearted officials have built a great number of highways which have brought much convenience to the local citizens.
例1中短句拉长的步骤:
1、在句首,加上时间状语in recent years
2、在名词officials前面加上responsible, hard-working, warm-hearted三个形容词修饰它
3、在名词highways后面加上定语从句which have brought much convenience to the local citizens。
例2:Factories have discharged gas and liquid.
The newly-built chemical factories have discharged harmful and even poisonous gases and liquids which have had a seriously negative impact on the surrounding environment.
例2中短句拉长的步骤:
1、在名词factories前面加上两个修饰形容词newly- built和chemical
2、在名词gases and liquids后面上加上一个定语从句which have had a seriously negative impact on the surrounding environment。
2、得分句式二––插入语
增加句式复杂性的另外一种方法就是使用插入语。中国学生写的英语句子喜欢一通到底,没有任何语气的间歇,像一根笔直的竹竿,因此笔者称之为“竹竿句”。而英美人士写的句子则不同,他们偏爱插入语,经过插入语表现出作者语气的.间歇和停顿。有了插入语,读者眼中的句子有一种跌宕起伏的感觉,这种句子像海浪一起忽起忽落,笔者称这种句子为“海浪句”。试比较:
Ancient men made tools out of stone. For instance, they always used flint because it is easier to shape than other kinds of stone. (不使用插入语)
Fortunately, however, ancient men made tools of stone, especially flint, because it is easier to shape than other kinds of stone. (使用插入语)
由此我们看出:英语句子要写得跌宕起伏才地道。考研的同学要在语言上下功夫,就必须学会写作“海浪句”,从而使自己的作文“波涛汹涌,错落有致”。
写作要领
1、插入语可以是一个词、一个短语,或者一个句子
2、插入语多半用逗号跟其他成分隔开
3、插入语好放在主语之后,便于掌握。
实战举例
例1:副词插入语––frankly, especially, fortunately, indeed, however
坦率地说,旅游可以促进国家之间的相互了解。
Tourism, frankly, may promote mutual understanding among nations.
例2:短语插入语––generally speaking (总的来说), to tell the truth (老实说), in a sense (从某种意义上说),in a word (总而言之), strange to say (说来奇怪)
总而言之,家长不该无视电脑游戏对小孩的副作用。
In a word, parents should never lose sight of the side-effects of computer games on their children.
例3:短句插入语––I suppose, as I see it, I believe, what is important (重要的是)
在我看来,环境对人的性格有深远影响。
Environment, as I see it, has a far-reaching influence on one誷personality.
写作要领
用and或者or连接两个词性相同、意思相近的单词,就构成了并列结构。
比如:give support and assistance to...
...benefit from education and instruction.
...develop and promote economic growth.
实战举例
1、The American girl,dressed in a traditional Chinese costume and ornaments,indicates and symbolizes the multinational communication of cultures and customs. (选自20xx年考研作文,一句话包含三处并列结构)
2、It goes without saying that the drawings aim at revealing a common and serious problem in China: how to educate and cultivate the young. Let's take a closer look at the drawings. In an ideal condition, the flower blooms. But when moved out of the greenhouse, it perishes under the rain and wind. It is obvious that flower grown in greenhouse can誸withstand wind and rain. (选自20xx年考研作文,一个段落包含四处并列结构)
“亮点句式”是考研阅卷老师定档次、给分数的主要凭据,所以希望同学们平时有意识地多训练自己“亮点句式”的写作,那么在考试中,获得得分就会水到渠成了。
考研英语大作文7
1. 主动句变被动句
“英文多被动,汉语多主动”,还需要警惕名词与动词之间暗含的“主被动”关系。
Eg1: It is said that …据说/相传
Eg2:I suggest that … It is suggested that …
Eg3:Effective measures should be taken before things get worse.表建议
Eg4: your prompt attention to my enquiry would be highly appreciated. 表感激
Eg5:Students should study hard.
Students are expected / well-advised to study hard.
2. 简单句变从句
名词性从句,含主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句四种;定语从句;状语从句
A. 主语从句:
Eg1:What worries many parents is that Internet or computer games may impact kids’ study.
Eg2:It is said that an emperor of ancient China discovered Tea 5,000 years ago. (it为形式主语;that从句为真正主语)
B.宾语从句:
Eg1:Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life is measured by how much they can borrow, not by how much they can earn.
Eg2: I am convinced that it is of great necessity for youngsters to study hard.
Eg3:明智的人不为别人的想法所影响。The sensible man is not influenced by what other people think.
C. 表语从句:
Eg1:That is why China is called the “Kingdom of Bicycles”.
Eg3:In team games, practice is what improves our sense of cooperation.
D. 同位语从句
Eg1:(Martin Luther King) I have a dream that one day this nation will rise up and live out the true meaning of its creed: "We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal." (该句中a dream = that 从句,)
Eg2:Others hold the different idea that online shopping brings us some problems.
E. 含同位语句式
A.人 身份
Eg. I am convinced that …
As a college student, I am convinced that …
I, as a college student, am convinced that …
B. 物 性质
Eg. A strong will brings us power …
As a vital quality, a strong will brings us power…
A strong will, as a vital quality, brings us power…
插入语
Eg1:As I see, the causes of this phenomenon are diverse.
The causes of this phenomenon, as I see, are diverse.
Eg2:All of a sudden, the silence of the lake was broken by a scream.
The silence of the lake, all of a sudden, was broken by a scream.
Eg3:Even so, others hold a different view.
Others, even so, hold a different view.
Eg4:Like anything else, automobiles have more than one side. (汽车跟很多其他事物一样,具有两面性)
Automobiles, like anything else, have more than one side.
F. 定语从句:
步骤:1)先写出正确简单句,确定被修饰成分(中心名词)
2)在中心名词后加入定从,关系词who, whose, whom, where, which, when
Eg1:Taobao is a particularly popular website. ? Taobao is a particularly popular website, where/in which customers can purchase various goods.
Eg2:I will advice my foreign friend to visit Great Wall, where he or she can acquire knowledge of Chinese history.?
3. it 句式
A. 形式主语 it is +被动/形容词/名词+that从句/to do …
Eg1:It is suggested/ well-advised / supposed / proposed that sb. should (not) do …
Eg2:It is essential / necessary / advisable / convenient/ difficult/ hard/ comfortable for sb. (not) to do
Eg3:It is essential / necessary that sb. should (not) do …
Eg4:It is useless/useful doing sth.
B. 形式宾语
Eg1:An increasing number of students find it difficult to spell common words correctly.
Eg2:An increasing number of parents find it hard to have opportunities to chat with kids, who spend too much time on computers.
Eg3:A host of youngsters find it rather boring and hard to understand literature.
4. 强调句
A. 强调谓语:
Eg1:I love you. /I do love you. / I did love you.
Eg2:Cell phone/ Internet/ computer brings us convenience.
Cell phone/ Internet/ computer does bring us convenience.
B. 强调句式:It is/was +被强调成分+that/who+句子其他成分。
【步骤】
a. 先写出正确的简单句、并列句或复合句,明确单句的各个成分。
b. 在被强调成分(除谓语和补语外)两边添加it is/was 和that/who, 其他成分不变,必要时调整顺序。
【强调句式特征】去掉it is/was…that/who结构,整个句子无冗余或成分残缺。
Eg1:My mother always encourages me not to lose heart when I have difficulties in study.
It is my mother who/that always encourages me not to lose heart when I have difficulties in study.
It is when I have difficulties in study that my mother always encourages me not to lose heart.
Eg2:Parents’ protection does not enable kids to build up adequate ability to face social competition.
(强调句式否定形式)It is parents’ protection that does not enable kids to build up adequate ability to face social competition.
Eg3:The Internet does not enable some youngsters to spend adequate time in chatting with others face to face.
It is the Internet that does not enable some youngsters to spend adequate time in chatting with others face to face.
5. 倒装
A. 表否定的`副词、短语或状语位于主语之前或句首,主句半倒装(一般疑问句语序);如never, seldom, hardly, scarcely, little, on no account, by mo means, in no case,
Eg1:I will never agree. Never will I agree.
B. Only +状语位于句首,主句半倒装。
Eg1:When my beloved is beside myself, I can feel the true happiness.
Only when my beloved is beside myself, can I feel the true happiness.
Eg2:When his computer crashes, he will come down-stairs for something to eat.
Only when his computer crashes, will he come down-stairs for something to eat.
Eg3:By doing small things, teenagers can accumulate ability and experience for something big.
Only doing small thing, can teenagers accumulate ability and experience for something big.
C.As/though倒装形式
Eg1:Although she is a girl, Zeng Yike is called Brother Zeng.
Girl as she is, Zeng Yike is called Brother Zeng.
Eg2:Though it is convenient, online shopping leads to some problems.
Convenient as/though it is, online shopping leads to some problems.
Eg3:Although it is simple, what the picture conveys is thought-provoking.
Simple as it is, what the picture conveys is thought-provoking.
6.双重否定:
Eg1:no ____ is / are more _____ than ________.
In contemporary society, no means of communication is more popular and common than cell phones.
Eg2:A strong will is very important.
The importance of a strong will cannot be too emphasized.
Eg3:Education helps people to acquire knowledge, skills and new visions.
Without education, it is impossible for people to acquire knowledge, skills and new visions.
7. Ving/ved 状语
A. 两个动作同时发生且主语一致,将次要动作写成v-ing或v-ed形式做状语,即动作与逻辑主语之间为主动关系时写成v-ing形式、为被动关系是写成V-ed形式。
Eg1:I climbed the stairs. I took a suitcase.
I climbed the stairs, taking a suitcase.
Climbing the stairs, I took a suitcase.
Eg2:When they are compared with cars, bicycles are superior in several ways.
Compared with cars, bicycles are superior in several ways.
Bicycles, compared with cars, are superior in several ways.
B.两个动作主语一致,但前后发生,则可将先发生的动作写成Having +ved形式。
Eg1:He had lived in this city for years. He had no difficulty finding the way home.
Having lived in this city for years, he had no difficulty finding the way home.
8. 排比结构
Eg1:Studies serve for delight, for ornament and for ability. (Bacon)
Eg2:We shall fight on the hills. We shall fight in the streets. We shall fight blood and sweet and tears. (Churchill)
Eg3:作为一种重要素质,自信带给我们力量、唤起我们对生活的热爱、帮助我们战胜困难。
As a vital quality, confidence brings us power, arouses our enthusiasm for life, and helps us to conquer difficulties.
考研英语中应用文写作,通过模板句型,经典的例句完全可以得到比较理想的分数,因为“言简意赅”就是它的特点。而大作文对于语言表达上的要求要高几个level,只是模式化的文字已经不足以打动考官,需要在原有的结构上进一步创新,让考官看的跌宕起伏,还是昏昏欲睡才是高低分的关键所在。
考研英语大作文8
Directions:
Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should first describe the drawing, then interpret the meaning, and give your comment on it. You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.
【范文】
This picture reveals a not-uncommon phenomenon of how elders are treated by their grown-up children in some falies in China. When they are too old to take care of themselves, the elders become burdens to be kicked around by their sons and daughters like a football, a pitiful and unjust sight that has aroused indignation among many Chinese.
As a nation renowned worldwide for its many virtues, China and the Chinese people have been practicing filial piety throughout history. Many often-told stories reiterate this time-honored virtue of loving and respecting the elders, such as the story of Tiying in the Western Han Dynasty who risked her life in order to save her wronged father from corporal punishment. Those who try every means to avoid their duties of looking after their elders should bear in mind that they are much indebted to their parents for their rearing. Without the loving care and selfless devotion of their parents, how could they have grown up healthily and become successful? How is it possible for them to maltreat their parents without the pricks of conscience?
Every one of us should live up to the virtues passed down to us by our ancestors. Only in this way can we be worthy of the name of a Chinese.
【参考译文】
这幅图反映了一些中国家庭中普遍存在的现象——子女成年后如何对待他们的父母。当父母年龄太大不能照顾自己的时候,他们就成了负担,被自己的子女们像足球一样踢来踢去。这是一种令人同情的不公正的现象,引起了很多中国人的愤慨。
作为一个以很多美德闻名于世的国家,中国及中国人民自古以来一直奉行孝道。许多广为传颂的故事反复强调了这种历史悠久的爱老敬老的.美德,如西汉的缇萦舍身营救蒙冤父亲免于极刑的故事。那些千方百计逃避照顾双亲的责任的人应该牢记,他们应该感激父母的养育之恩。没有父母关怀备至的照料和无私的奉献,他们怎能健康成长并且取得成功?他们怎能虐待父母而不受到良心的遣责?
我们每个人都应该遵守从祖先那里传承下来的美德。只有这样我们才能无愧为中国人。
考研英语大作文9
今年的英语一大作文题可以说完全在我们的预料之中,甚至比我们想象的要简单的多,据广大考生反映审题基本不存在问题。虽然考研图画作文,从来不给一个主题,但是对于考生来说,正确审出主题还是相对比较容易实现的。
值得关注的是,今年考题再次考察了考研大作文六大必考话题中已经考察过的“两代关系”问题, 20xx年 “温室的花朵禁不起风雨”考察父母对字母的溺爱问题,20xx年 “养老足球赛”考察子女赡养老人的问题,20xx年“相携 ”考察父母与子女之间理想的和谐关系。今年“与其只是提要求,不如做个榜样”的话题,是要考察父母如何教育子女的问题。那么此话题中很多表达方式,写作方式都与过去的.真题如出一辙。所以真题是最宝贵的复习资源!20xx年跨考各类考研写作课程均对真题进行过详细讲解,相信今年英语一的同学面对此作文应会从容不迫。
再次跨考教育英语教研室刘老师讲解一下该如何审这两副图,左边的图片中,儿子在写作业,父亲则一边看电视,一边对儿子说“儿子,快给我好好学习!”;右边的图片中,父亲和儿子各占据一张书桌,都在学习。图表的下方有一行字“与其只提要求,不如做个榜样”。图表描述参考如下:What is symbolically depicted in the caricatures, there emerge two circumstances, carrying sharp contrast implications。 In the first drawing, a father is watching a football match on the sofa who is at the same time supervising his son to finish homework。 It is not difficult to observe that his son wears frowned expression on his face。 On the contrary, the second portrayal depicts a father is working just besides his son, who is doing his assignment。
第二段可以从两方面来论证,一方面父母有义务教育好子女,另一方面教育子女最好的方式不是严格要求,而是以身作则,毕竟“言传不如身教。”参考如下:The objective of the drawer is to demonstrate that utmost significance should be attached to the phenomenon that setting proper examples has exerted great impact on the growth of the younger generation in China at present。 Previously, it is widely acknowledged that it is the compelling obligation for the parents to help their kids to form an appropriate value about the world and the life, which carries overwhelmingly precious connotation to the sound development on the younger generation。 Simultaneously, there is no denying that the most rational method for adults to educate their adolescents is to set themselves a good example to their teenagers rather than making perpetual requirements, which is less persuasive compared with the actions。
第三段给出结论,简单提两条建议即可。比如:Accordingly, it is vital for us to derive positive implication from these thought-provoking drawings。 On the one hand, we can frequently use them to enlighten the parents to be more advisable in educate their children。 On the other hand, parents should attach more emphasis on setting excellent models for their juveniles。 Only by doing so, can we effectively ensure a promising prospect for the adolescents。
当然,考研写作判卷原则是:语言第一位、结构第二位、内容第三位。只要语言基本正确、结构比较清晰、内容与话题相关,均可取得及格分(12分)。如果语言精彩、结构严谨、论证充分,则可稳获高分(15分以上)。
总体来说,今年的大作文写作难度适中。虽然有些考生由于考场紧张、可能论述无逻辑,有些同学将关键词拼写错误。其实无需过于焦虑,阅卷教师主要考察整体语言水平,不会因为个别错误完全降为低分。只要语言基本正确、结构比较清晰,均可取得不错的成绩。
考研英语大作文10
47 Writing
suppose your class is to hold a charity sale for kids in need of help. write your classmates an email to
1、inform them about the details and
2、encourage them to participate 100 words use LiMing.Don't write your address。
48 Write an essay based on the following chart in your writing, you should
(1)interpret the chart ,and
(2)give your comments
You should write about 150 words
考研英语大作文11
一、单词和语法应用
考研英语写作方面相信一直是许多考生的阻碍,特别是对于一些英语基础薄弱的考生更像是一座大山压在考研的道路中间,让许多人喘不过气来,其中单词和语法占据着半壁江山,一是中英在思路上表达方式不一样,二是单词和中文汉字一样存在一词多意,掌握起来也是困难重重。
在英语考研的复习中,单词和语法复习一定需要讲究方法,用复习考研真题的方式来代替单词和语法是一件性价比较高的方式,如果基础较差还可以选一些真题讲解的复习书,这样掌握起来也更加的方便。
二、中式思路
相信大家都干过中式思路英式写作的事情,这样写起来虽然很流畅也很舒服,但这样的做法导致的结果就是,除了不符合英文的写作思路,读起来更是有一种难以言喻的感觉,所以无论是英语写作方面,还是其他的英语应用方面我们都需要纠正一下中式思维,具体技巧关键还是平时的读写积累培养语感。
三、字数的把握
英语写作一般来说字数需要多少个?以大作文为例子,最少需要写到11-13的位置,因为评卷人首要印象会根据你的写作是否达到位置,如果连基本的字数要求都没有达到,会降低文章的评分,其次也不是写的越多越好,言多必有失同样可以应用到写作当中,写的.越多越容易暴露缺点,也越容易给扣分点,所以平时对于字数把握需要练习。
四、审题构思
考研英语任何一篇作文的出题都包含着出题人的意图和道理,所在在写作之前先明白题目材料的立意之后在进行思路框架的搭建和内容的填充,很多同学并没有搞清楚这一道理,普遍存在着一个情况,那就是没有明白题目的立意和组织自己的思想框架,写的文章看起来毫无条理性,在单词和语法的运用同样会容易出现问题,所以小编在此建议大家,面对作文题目先别着急下笔,先弄清楚题目的立意以及揣摩思考出题人的意图,在进行文章框架的构思,再到内容如何去组织语言、组织观点等等这样文章写出来才更加有深度。
考研英语大作文12
This line chart presents the trend of number of museums and number of people visiting museums from 20xx to 20xx. From the chart, it is obvious to find out that the number of museums from 20xx to 20xx presents a trend of decrease and the number of people visiting museums from 20xx to 20xx also presents a trend of increase.
It is quite clear for us to the conclusion that the reason for this phenomenon can be attributed to the development of economy. As far as I am concerned, influences on the number of museums and number of people visiting museums by economic development mainly display in the following aspects. First and foremost, economic development results in more income for people, which in turn allows people afford the payment to visit museums. Moreover, Economic development makes museums more diversified and more abundant in quantity, which can satisfy diversified preference of people. Finally, Economic development makes government invest more on public museums, and thus make us have more chances to visit museums.
From my perspective, we should maintain the positive side of museums, and try to eliminate its negative side. Therefore, it can provide more positive influence on our daily lives.
考研英语大作文13
正直诚实(好处)
1、enable honest person to succeed in work and life. (获得成功)
2、to work honestly to attain one’s life goal. (实现人生目标)
3、to enhance reputation of a country.
献爱心(好处、意义):
1、Contributing money and other necessities to people in need is a goal way to express human love. It reflects the sense of social responsibility.
2、It also expresses a feeling from deep with one’s heart.
人生价值
该类别主要包括:创新、 勇气、 奋斗、 勤俭 、高瞻远瞩、 奉献、 浪费、 社会公德 、幸福观 、勇敢 、得与失、 正直诚实、 持之以恒 、拼搏的奥运精神 、读书。
1、To be fair and upright; honest person;
2、economical and simple life; to learn to be frugal;
3、success derives from persistence; Olympic motto, read more books
情感友谊、团队合作、让座 邻里、献爱心
1、show love; provide assistance to others; teamwork and cooperation; selflessly offering help
2、contributing money and other necessities to people who are in great need
交流文化
该类别主要包括:中西方文化、 民族文化、 老外过春节 、老外学书法、 学英语、 城市发展与历史传承。
1、participating in the annual celebration of the Chinese spring festival
2、practicing Chinese calligraphy (书法)
3、cultural exchanges; acquire better understanding of each other;the traditional Chinese culture.
4、pass down culture habit and treasure; absorb and assimilate traditional culture; reserve and spread brilliant diverse culture; be under the threat of extinction; be in great danger
好处:
1、cultural exchanges can enhance international friendship.
2、people can acquire better understanding of each other.
3、can also greatly benefit the countries and stimulate their own social development and culture prosperity.
教育
1、in my opinions, there needs to be a comprehensive renovation in the educational system in which new educational concepts are introduced.
2、only by new teaching methods can we cultivate children into talents and elites who will meet the requirements of our society.
身体健康、锻炼、心理问题、减肥
1、 to develop good health
2、 to keep regular exercise
3、 to make more contributions to the society
4、 to make do with bad diet
5、 to neglect sports and exercise
职业道德及素质类
该类别主要包括:虚假宣传、假冒伪劣产品、排队、鼓掌、文明言行、文明交通、谦虚、宽容、医患矛盾、药品回扣诚信、豆腐渣、家庭作坊卫生、跳槽与商业机密。
1、the sanitation problem of family workshops
2、the promise of one’s own responsibility is like a method of cheating, and is quit against professional morals(职业道德)
3、low-quality products
4、the ignorance of sanitation
5、short of occupational disciplines
6、the false commercial advertising and promotion
家庭关系
该类别主要包括:家庭关系、 养老、 啃老。
Young people are used to relying financially on their families
交通事故
Traffic accidents have long been a problem and are becoming a severe problem
原因:
1、many drivers are forced to drive days and nights
2、a lot of people drive after drinking alcohol
工作就业前途
该类别主要包括:高薪、 加班、技能、学历、自立自强、创业。
1、to display talent and capability;
2、to be of real service to fellowmen and the country;
3、to feel guilty in front of parents and family supporters;
4、to encounter discrimination on the basis of sex or height or even birthplace;
5、to despise jobs of lower social status and less income;
6、to avoid the possibility of working in the rural areas
7、to find (searchhunt) the right career;
环境保护、动植物保护
该类别主要包括:保护森林、水污染、汽车尾气、沙尘暴、温室效应、节约资源、垃圾污染。
1、the exhaustion of resources;
2、pollution from industrial production transform many clean rivers into undrinkable water.
3、the convenience brought by cars, their harmful impact on the atmosphere.
4、garbage output, such as plastics and glass.
5、deforestation Global warming, current greenhouse effect remains out of control
6、human exploitation of natural resources
“问题”学生
该类别主要包括:教育、上网成瘾、上网交友、青少年犯罪、 个人隐私、出国留学、 知识学术欺诈、 望子成龙, 拔苗助长、 应试教育素质教育 、考试作弊 、相互攀比、 名牌、 浪费、 课业负担、 恋爱 、兼职 、富二代、 校园旅游 、教育平等 、独生子女、 农民工子女、 创新 、迷信、 溺爱(spoiled)。
1、To concentrate limited resources on creative talents, or elite;
2、to enhance the quality of population;
3、to promote scientific and technological level;
4、 to prepare one for a better and more meaningful life rather than a job;
5、one-child policy
6、migrant workers(农民工);
7、impartial education opportunities
8、overwhelming homework;
9、quality education(素质教育)
10、a comprehensive renovation
人口增长、 人口质量、养老与老龄化、 性别比例
1、population aging; outdated and abandoned; to improve the living condition of the aging population ; to respect and appreciate the aged; to provide safety and happiness
2、the number of males outweighs that of females;the population growth is almost out of control, the humans to live is increasingly circumscribed.
考研英语大作文14
考研英语大作文15
The diagram above clearly illustrates that a dramatic increase has occurred in the recruitment of Masters of Engineering (ME) in China during the past seven years. According to the statistics given above, we may conclude that the recruitment of MEs was on a steady rise from 1998 to 20xx. In 1998, the number was at a low of only about 2,500. Surprisingly, it reached more than 35,000 in 20xx, within no more than seven years.
Some driving factors that contribute to the above-mentioned change may be summarized as follows. First and foremost, China has become particularly active in manufacturing, which has led to an increased demand for qualified engineers. In addition, the development of the job market on the whole cannot keep pace with the expansion of college graduates, which has obliged a large number of students to stay on campus for another three years to get better prepared for their careers. Last but not least, working pressure is another reason. Taking all these factors into account, we may predict that with the speedy development of our society, the recruitment of MEs will keep growing in the forthcong decade.
1On the other side of the coin, however, this tendency may bring about a good many problems, such as the waste of talent. 2It is necessary for us to take effective measures to ensure this situation doesn't get out of hand, and encourage students to choose majors for which both theoretical knowledge and practical skills will be demanded in the job market.
【参考译文】
上述图表清楚地揭示了过去七年中国的招生录取人数急剧增长。根据上面给出的数据,我们可以得出结论:从1998到20xx年,工程硕士招生录取人数稳步增长。1998年,招生人数较少,只有大约2500人。令人惊讶的是,到20xx年招生人数在不到七年的时间里达到3.5万人以上。
促成上述变化的一些主要原因可以概括如下。首先,中国在制造业方面变得异常活跃,这使得对高素质工程师的需求增长。此外,就业市场的总体发展无法跟上大学毕业生人数的增加,这促使很多学生在校园里再待三年时间,为就业做更好的'准备。最后,工作压力是另外一个原因。考虑到所有这些因素,我们可以预计,随着社会的迅速发展,工程硕士的招生人数在未来十年将会继续增加。
然而,问题的另一方面,这种趋势可能带来很多问题,例如人才的浪费。我们必须采取有效措施确保这一状况不会失控,同时鼓励学生选择那些就业市场上需要的既有理论知识又有实践技能的专业。
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