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初一英语说课稿

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初一英语说课稿

  初一英语说课稿(一)

初一英语说课稿

  一、Introduction(导言)

  英语说课是英语教学中的重要一环,也是衡量一位英语教师对教材的把握、分析及教师本人对上课进程的宏观控制能力的有力手段,能从理论上指导教师贯彻教学大纲,真正做到教与学相结合,将教材、大纲、教师、学生、课堂融为有机整体,对不断提高教师教学能力和教研能力,有着突出的作用。

  二、说课的基本原则

  1. 遵循教学大纲要求,明确说课内容。把握说课与上课的区别与联系,正确理解教材、教案说课、上课之间的层进关系,走出说课即是"说教案"的误区。

  2. 以教师为主导,学生为主体,体现先进的教学理念。

  3. 详略得当,重点突出,体现说课的完整性。

  4. 与教案相结合,体现其可操作性。

  三、说课的基本程序

  1. 说教材:科学分析教材,明确重点难点、教学目标和要求以及教材在单元中的地位和作用。

  2. 说学生:谈谈学生的知识与能力结构,明确说课内容的难易程度。

  3. 说教法:谈谈本节课要实施的教学手段、方法以及教具的使用。

  4. 说学法:谈谈学习方法的运用以及将要实现的目标。

  5. 说教学程序:说为什么要设计该程序?目的、意图何在?结果如何?

  6. 说板书设计:谈谈板书设计的根据和理由,力求体现说板书设计的程序性、概括性和艺术性。

  四、注重说课信息和反馈与总结

  说课的对象可以是专家、同行甚至是学生。向说课对象征询意见、获取信息,力求不断改进和提高。

  五、附SB 2B U16 Lesson 63说课稿

  Unit 16 Lesson 63

  Hello, everyone. Today I’m very pleased to have an opportunity to talk about some of my teaching ideas. My topic is life in the oceans taken from Lesson 63 of Unit 16 in SEFC(2)。 It is made up of four parts.

  Part 1 My understanding of this lesson

  The analysis of the teaching material:

  This lesson is a reading passage. It plays a very important part in the English teaching of this unit. Lesson 62 and Lesson 63 are a whole unit. By studying Lesson 63, Ss can improve their reading ability, learn more about the sea and the life in the oceans. At the same time, we should get the students to understand some difficult sentences to comprehend the passage better. The Ss should do some listening, speaking and writing, too. Of course, the Ss should receive some moral education. Let the Ss understand the sea better, love the sea and save the sea and the life of the sea.

  Teaching aims:

  1. Knowledge aim: Understand the main idea of the text.

  2. Ability aim: Retell the text in their own words.

  3. Emotional aim: Make the Ss love the life of the sea and do something to stop it being polluted.

  Key points / Teaching important points:

  How to understand the text better.

  Teaching difficult points:

  1. Use your own words to retell the text.

  2. Discuss the pollution of the sea and how to save the sea.

  Something about the Ss:

  1. The Ss have known something about the sea and sea life through the Internet and other ways.

  2. They are lack of vocabulary.

  3. They don’t often use English to express themselves and communicate with others.

  4. Some Ss are not active in the class because they are afraid of making mistakes.

  Part 2 My teaching theories, methods and aidsBefore dealing with this lesson, I’ll do my best to carry out the following theories: Make the Ss the real masters in class while the teacher himself acts as director; Combine the language structures with the language functions; Let the students receive some moral education while they are learning the English language.

  Teaching method:

  Double activities teaching method

  Question-and-answer activity teaching methodWatch-and-listen activity

  Free discussion method

  Pair work or individual work method

  Teaching aids:

  1. a projector

  2. a tape recorder

  3. multimedia

  4. the blackboard

  Part 3. Teaching steps / procedures

  I have designed the following steps to train their ability of listening, speaking, reading and writing, especially reading ability.

  The entire steps are:

  Greetings, Revision, Lead-in and preparation for reading, Fast reading(scanning), Listening, Intensive reading, Preparation for details of the text, Consolidation, Discussion, HomeworkStep 1 Greetings

  Greet the whole class as usual.

  Step 2. Revision

  1. Ask students some questions to revise the last lesson(show them on the screen)。

  a. How much salt do the oceans contain per thousand parts of water?(35 parts of salt. 3.5% by weight)b. What is coral? Why are corals not found in deep water?

  c. Why is the Dead Sea called the Dead Sea?

  2. Check the homework(made a survey about the sea or sea life by surfing the Internet or asking for help from other people)。 Through this part we can consolidate what they studied yesterday, communicate with others about their survery results and prepare for the new lesson.

  Step 3. Lead-in and preparation for readingShow them some pictures and let them talk each other, and then use the pictures about sea and life in the oceans to learn new words, for example, Antarctica, huge whale, sperm whale, squid and so on.

  Purpose: Arouse the students’ interest of study.

  Bring in new subject: Life in the oceans.

  Step 4. Fast reading

  Read the passage as quickly as they can. I show the questions on the screen and let them get the main idea of each paragraph:

  1. Why can living things live in such oceans around the Antarctica?

  2. What does the whale feed on?

  3. What is the difference between the sperm whale and other whales?

  Method: Read the text individually, use question—and—answer activity.

  Purpose: Improve the students’ reading ability.

  Understand the general idea of each paragraph.

  Step 5. Listening(book closed)

  1. Listen to the tape then do an exercise(wb page 90, part 1)2. True or false exercise.(on the screen)Train the Ss’ listening ability and prepare for later exercises.

  Step 6. Intensive reading

  Read the passage carefully again and answer some detailed questions on the screen.

  1. How much does a whale eat at a time?

  2. Do all the whales feed on small fish?

  3. How deep can a sperm whale dive?

  It is also called depth reading or study reading. It means reading for detailed information.

  Purpose: Further understand the text (Train further reading ability) to find out some different sentences and details of the text.

  Step 7. Preparation for details of the text on the screen1. …its heart slows to half its normal speed.

  slow-v. to become / make slower.

  2. …using sound wave

  Present participle used as adverbial.

  3. provide sth. for sb.

  provide sb. with sth.

  4. at a time: each time

  5. grow to a length of…

  Purpose: Train the Ss’ ability of understanding and using laguage.

  Step 8. Consolidation

  1. Find out the topic sentences.

  2. Retell the passage according to the topic sentences.

  Purpose: I want to know if my students understand the whole text really and if they master what I mean to tell them in this class. What’s more, I want to let them have the ability of introducing and analyzing expression. At the same time, I will write down the topic sentences on the blackboard according to what the students find, so they can retell it easily.

  Step 9. Discussion

  Show them some pictures about the polluted sea and many living things which are in danger and ask them: What are their opinions about it? In order to let them have free choice, I give them another topic: The sea is being polluted. What should they do?

  Purpose: I mean to give them emotional education. I give them multi-media pictures to arouse their interest of study and their love for life. I mean to make them realize: The sea is in danger!

  I teach them to do their best to help it and do something from now on. Everyone should do something to love and protect our home.

  Step 10. Homework

  Write an article Saving the sea. I want to improve the ability of their writing. At the same time, train the ability of do-it-yourself and looking up the information by themseleves.

  Part 4. Blackboard design

  Unit 16 Lesson 63

  Topic Sentences:

  1. Some living things can live in Antarctica.(what)2. The whale feeds on small fish.(what)3. The sperm whale feeds on squid.(difference)Discussion:

  1. The whales are in danger. What’s your opinion about it?

  2. The sea is being polluted. What should we do?

  In my opinion, the blackboard design can reflect the teacher’s ability of mastering the text and leading the students to master the text easily.

  In this text, the design is not easy to write. I write the topic sentences on the blackboard in order to tell the students that this is of the importance in this class. The discussion is of the difficulty.

  I want to make the design inductive, instructive and artistic.

  初一英语说课稿(二)

  一、教法建议

  本单元主要内容是让学生能听、说、读、写四会,掌握从A到N14个英语字母,并能正确辨认其中的三个元音字母,即Aa,Ee,Ii.能认读其印刷体和手写体字母的大小写形式,注意书写格式、笔划、笔顺合乎标准,培养学生良好的书写习惯。

  【抛砖引玉】

  1.英语字母教学是入门阶段的一项主要的教学内容,为了使字母教学任务顺利完成,应通过看、听、说、练四个方面解决。

  (1)看是指看老师口型,善于模仿教师发音。

  (2)听是指听录音学字母,对初学者来说Cc,Gg和Jj是比较难读准的,因此应仔细去听。

  (3)说是指实践,即通过听、看过程使学生达到独立地、正确地读出字母。

  (4)练是指通过看、听、说的反复训练,善于发现错误并及时纠正。

  2.积极创设语境,培养学生交际能力。

  (1)本单元的口语训练主要围绕"Greeting"展开教学,教师应引导学生运用"Hello! What‘s your name? My name is…"进行会话。

  (2)教师以身示范,亲切地向学生打招呼,尽量给学生创造英语情景,如:Hello!或Good morning, My mane is Lin Lina. What’s your name? How are you?等,通过语言交流方式,培养学生的语言表达能力。

  (3)运用"TPR"(Total Physical Response)培养学生反应能力和语言感知能力。如:

  Stand up! sit down, please. Listen to me. Open your books. Close your books 等课堂用语,教师可用手势表明其含义。学生听懂后,会迅速做出正确反应。

  (4)使用pair work培养学生自我展示能力。

  【指点迷津】

  本单元难点知识

  1.字母的书写格式。

  对初学者来讲,小学的汉语拼音对学习英语字母有一定的干扰。应引导学生仔细观察14个字母的大小写格式,避免书写错误,做到书写正确、美观。

  2.按音素划分字母:

  将所学的14个字母按顺序朗读、默写对初学者来说是比较容易做到的。但如果将14个字母按音素划分是比较难的事情。教师从一开始教字母时,就应该让学生在朗读时去感受不同字母之间所含有的相同元音音素。

  二、学海导航

  【学法指要】

  1.体会打招呼用语的奥妙所在,做到灵活运用。

  (1)Good morning:适用于比较正式客气的场合,双方都应说Good morning!例如:

  A: Good morning, Miss Zhao. 早晨好,赵老师。

  B: Good morning, Mr. Wang. 早晨好,王校长。

  (2)Morning:适用于比较熟悉的朋友之间或比较繁忙的情况下。

  (3)Hello:是最广泛、最简单的打招呼,显得亲切自然。例如:

  A:Hello, Kate.你好,凯特。

  B:Hello, Li Lei.你好,李雷。

  A:How are you?你好吗?

  B:Fine, thank you.是的,很好。谢谢你。

  (4)Hi:在现代英语中,Hi比Hello用得更多,显得更随和。例如:

  A: Hi, Han Meimei.你好,韩梅梅。

  B: Hi, Lucy. Come in, please. 你好,露西,请进来。

  A: Thank you.谢谢。

  2.根据所学字母,归纳出与字母A、E、F含有相同音素的字母。例如:

  (1)Aa A. Ee B. Ii C. Hi D. Bb

  答案应选C."Hi"含元音字母"Aa"音。

  (2)Ee A. Ff B. Cc C. Aa D. Ll

  答案应选B."Cc"含元音字母"Ee"音。

  (3)Ff A. Ll B. Kk C. Dd D. Gg

  答案应选A."Ll"与"Ff"共同含有[e]音。

  因此将所学14个字母划分为:

  Aa Hh Jj Kk

  Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg

  Ff ll Mm Nn

  Don‘t forget "Ii".

  【妙文欣赏】

  (英语课后,两名不同班的学生在去老师办公室的路上,用英语交谈。)A: Hello!

  B: Hello!

  A: My name is Li Yang. What’s your name?

  B: My name is Song Xin.

  A: How are you?

  B: Fine, thank you. And you?

  A: I‘m fine, too . What class are you in?

  B: I’m in Class One, Grade One . What about you?

  A: I‘m in Class Three, Grade One.

  Who is your English teacher?

  B: Miss Lin is.

  A: Our English teacher is Miss Lin, too.

  We like to speak English with her in class.

  Do you think so?

  B: Yes, and she is a good teacher.

  【思维体操】

  正确使用交际用语。在A、B、C、D中选出正确答案:

  1.学生早晨见到男王老师时应说:

  A、Morning, Mr. Wang.

  B、Hi, Mr. Wang.

  C、Hello, Mr. Wang

  D、Good morning, Mr. Wang.

  答案:D

  解析在学校里,学生见到老师应主动打招呼,并选用较正式的语言问候。除D以外,其它三个选项不符合正式场合使用。

  2、对What this?的回答应该用:

  A、This is… B、It is… C、Is… D、What this?

  答案:B

  解析对What’s this?或What‘s that?的回答,在英语中均采用It is…或It’s(缩写)来回答,而不用this或that及其它方式回答,其它三个选项不符合语言习惯。

  三、智能显示

  【心中有数】

  什么时候用大写字母?

  1.英语句子中的第一个词的第一个字母要大写。如:

  My name is Li Lei.

  2.姓名中,姓和名的首字母要大写。如:

  Han Meimei Jim Green

  3.国家、城市及专有名词首字母要大写。如:

  China(中国),Shenyang (沈阳)

  Class One, Grade One

  4."民族"词(形容词或名词)首字母大大写。如:

  Chinese, English, American

  5.职务或职称首字母要大写。如:

  Mr, Miss, Mrs

  6.表示"我"的字母"I"永远要大写。

  【动脑动手】

  同步训练:

  Ⅰ、下列每组字母中,有一个字母的读音与其他三个字母没有共同之处,请指出( )1. A.e B.c C.g D.h

  ( )2. A.n B.a C.l D.f

  ( )3. A.j B.k C.a D.m

  ( )4. A.b B.d C.n D.g

  ( )5. A.h B.I C.k D.J

  Ⅱ、在栏中找出栏中相应的答语,将其代号写在括号内A B

  ( )1.Good morning, class! a. My name is Jim.

  ( )2.Hello! b. Fine, thank you.

  ( )3.What‘s your name?c. Kate is.

  ( )4.How are you, Jim? d. Hello!

  ( )5.What’s this? e. Thank you.

  ( )6.Sit down, please. f. Good morning.

  g. It‘s "M".

  Ⅲ、根据生活观察,选择正确答案

  1."中央电视台"的英文缩写是。

  A.CTV B.CCTV C.BTV D.CBTV

  2.医院做胸透时用的是光透视。

  A.S B.C C.R D.X

  3."飞碟"的代号是。

  A.SOS B.IC C.UFO D.IOD

  4."中华人民共和国"的英文缩写是。

  A.PLA B.CPC C.PRC D.VOA

  5."联合国"的英文缩写是。

  A.UK B.PO C.AD D.UN

  Ⅳ、补全对话

  1.A:Hello!

  B:

  A:What’s your name?

  B: name is Kate Green.

  A: are you?

  B: Fine, you. How are you?

  A: I‘m fine, .What’s this?

  B: "Gg".

  A: Thank .

  2.T:Good morning, class.

  S: , teacher.

  T: How are you?

  S: , thank you, you?

  T: I‘m fine, .What’s this?

  S: It‘s "Nn"(恩)。

  T: No,it’s "Nn"[en].

  S:"Nn"[en].

  T:Yes. Sit ,please.

  参考答案

  Ⅰ。1D 2B 3D 4C 5B

  Ⅱ。1f 2d 3a 4b 5g 6e

  Ⅲ。1B 2D 3C 4C 5D

  Ⅳ。1 Hello, My, How, thank, too, It‘s, you2 Good, morning, Fine, and too, down

  初一英语说课稿(三)

  一、教材分析:

  本单元是初一下学期的第二单元,本话题主要介绍房屋内房间的类型、位置,家用物品的名称、摆放位置等。通过学习"There be结构",方位介词in,on,in front of,behind,near,next to,in the center of,on the left/right of,at the back of等语言项目使学生学会准确描述某处有某物。Section A和Section B是以对话为主由浅入深,创设恰当的语言环境,让学生在实践中愉快地接受知识,而Section C是以短文阅读和理解为主的,是本话题的综合和拓延,让学生在阅读的同时熟练掌握方位介词的用法,通过方位介词来搞清楚文章中"我家"的具体情况。

  二、教学目标:

  知识目标:词汇:in the center of,yard,beautiful,flower,left……语法:There be结构和方位词的应用。

  能力目标:谈论某处有某物,谈论房间、家具和生活用品;能读懂关于介绍房屋、屋内设施、方位等的短文。

  德育目标:让学生学会介绍自己的居家布置及周围的环境,学会和他人和谐共处,共创美好的生活氛围。

  三、重难点及突破方法:

  重难点:方位词和There be结构的应用。

  突破方法:通过对图片或实物的位置描述学习方位词;通过大量的句子描述,启发学生进行对比,找出句子的共同点,最终达到理解并熟练运用There be的目的。

  四、教学策略:

  本课主要采用情景教学,教学光盘以及多媒体辅助课堂教学,充分发挥教师的主导作用和学生的主体作用,利用现代教育技术优化教学过程,通过课件为学生创设更多生动活泼的语言环境,把学生吸引到活动中去,并激发他们主动参与学习的欲望。(fanwen.weiyujianbao.cn)培养学生的自学能力,把学习的钥匙交给学生,在传授知识的同时授以科学的思维方法。不仅要使学生学会,更要使学生学会学,因此,在课堂教学中巧妙运用教学艺术,适当安排自学、互学、小组讨论等活动,变"讲堂"为"学堂",变"要我学"为"我要学",使学生在更轻松更愉快的环境下实现更多的信息交流,真正做到快快乐乐学英语,扎扎实实打基础,向四十分钟要质量,向课堂教学要效益的最终目的。

  五、教学过程:

  第一步:复习听写。

  第二步:观1a课本动画,判断正误;自读1a课文,完成1b问题;检查正误。

  第三步:再读1a并划出介词短语;小组对比;讲解重点。

  第四步:自学2,根据图片用介词填空;同桌讨论答案;给出答案。

  第五步:两两练习3,谈论两张图片中的不同并填空。

  第六步:小结。

  第七步:作业:

  =---------------------

  一、教学目标1 [5 s) `- c R8 c

  1.知识目标:

  1)词汇

  Clean, on, read, apartment

  watching TV, eating dinner, cleaning, shopping, reading, doing homework, talking on the phone2)语法 现在进行时(Present progressive tense)3)句子" b; b) v8 E+ w" C K- q% F4 [

  What are you doing? I’m watching TV.

  What’s he doing? He’s doing his homework.

  What are they doing? They’re cleaning the room.

  2. 能力目标:学会用英语谈论人们正在做什么(To freely talk about or learn about what they are doing)3. 文化目标:培养用英语获取信息,与人合作的能力。激发他们学习英语的兴趣和热情,在接近生活常态的交际中乐于模仿,敢于开口,积极参与。

  二、教学重难点

  教学重点

  基于对教材和教情的分析,我确定本节的教学重点为现在进行时的用法。

  To grasp the structure of present continuous tense : What are you doing ? I’m watching TV. What’s she/he doing ? She/he’s ……1 o# [0 K. y1 e4 P, z% {; j教学难点

  ①现在进行时中现在分词的结构。(The structure of the verb adding "ing")②能在交际中准确地运用现在进行时来描述或表达正在进行的动作。(Using this tense to describe and communicate)三、教学工具---多媒体的运用+ r F+ U0 w& }+ M9 C本节课我采用多媒体课件(PPT)进行教学,创设英语学习情境,调动学生学习兴趣。首先,我利用多媒体播放一段英文歌曲,创造英语教学环境,并引出本节课的学习内容。然后,我通过多媒体出示图片,引领学生进行学习、操练现在进行时。接着,进行一段听力训练,对所学知识进行检查和练习。然后,让学生进行模仿表演和猜测,活跃课堂气氛,调节学生的兴趣,操练所学句型。$ z. w6 _1 \& o7 T4 l& y' v+ Q四、教学过程4 {. n. J7 v; ?! f& N- ?

  Step 1 leading-in(听音乐创设情境)) {& P+ z' d S2 [% J, @6 _; e1. Greetings.(为了沟通师生关系,进行相互问候)2.回顾上节课内容,抽学生在黑板上写出现在进行时结构2 ^% a/ Y- Z) `' d. M1 y3. 本节课学习目标展示。: a7 y0 f% [: Q, Q, G8 e# ]

  Step 2 结合教材,展示图片学生完成1a,各组依次说出答案。* m# \7 | K: IStep 3 Practice

  1. Show some pictures and let the students ask and answer (各组轮流进行)。& m" ]9 P- [$ re.g What are you doing ? I am reading.etc.* ]: ~& g5 L+ u( O e2. Get some pairs to practise in class.

  Step 4 Presentation

  (1) 出示图片,教师问:"What is he/she doing?"并帮助学生回答"He/She is……(2)然后出示图片,进行问答练习。老师领读。) s% a1 l N/ \+ z6 l/ {A: What is he/she doing?4 O- ~; I& a# k' r- LB: He/She is…… (ect.)

  Step 5 Game: M# S2 \' y9 g! X3 _. x9 y7 r1. 猜动作Show a picture and get the students to guess what he is doing.* q, s" x/ a6 D" R0 I2. 接着教师叫一些学生面向全班同学来做一些动作,让其他学生来猜他或她正在干什么。直到猜对为止。

  Step6 Listening (目标听和精听结合)

  1.say:There are many people living in the apartment. Do you know "what they are doing?". Please listen to the tape and find out "What is Jenny doing? What are Dave and Mary doing? What is John doing?"- G6 @3 N3 G. t* |9 N- C6 X2.Check the answers in class like this:

  A: What is Jenny doing? B: He is watching TV.% g; l) Q$ \6 w4 YA: What are Dave and Mary doing? B: They are eating dinner.7 a" Q" G; h9 x9 [# q2 JA: What is John doing? B: He is doing homework.; y5 h3 H: f* p& Z' _) C! U(通过听力训练,现在进行时的结构得以很好的落实)Step 7

  "how to add –ing to verbs"in class. And do some exercises." O3 w: F. Y2 a; B E; CStep8学习目标回顾$ E3 N* K d1 A y0 y2 D; N% bStep9 Homework:' `: t% n: }1 J: a% o

  五、教学反思

  学生在本节课中的表现总体不错,教学计划进行的比较顺利,但也存在一些小的瑕疵。7 k3 U% ]! `: p6 O6 w) R, ~简单有以下几点:

  我在课堂上习惯一句话或一个知识点多次重复,有无意的也有特意的,本想通过重复来强化学生的记忆,可事实上,会让学生感到枯燥无味,所以这一点,在以后的教学过程中应该注意。/ w0 @1 a! H* }6 a% p课堂上学生名字有时点中文名有时英文名,如果能全部用上英文名,英语情景的气氛更浓一些。所以要尽快记住学生的英文名,在英语课堂上尽量提问学生的英文名字。1 U3 I+ R* c; }3 [1 b+ U) a+ @在学生表演-猜动作的环节中,学生有的使用的汉语,如果课堂上教师点拨一下,告诉他如何用英语表达,这样更好些。8 g0 L3 Z* G3 O当然还有很多不足之处,我会在今后的教学过程中,慢慢摸索,弥补不足,更好的提高英语课堂的效率,提高自己的英语教学水平。

  

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